diff --git a/classes/template/TemplateHandler.class.php b/classes/template/TemplateHandler.class.php
index 242a88f2e..52ccdc19a 100644
--- a/classes/template/TemplateHandler.class.php
+++ b/classes/template/TemplateHandler.class.php
@@ -1,1215 +1,6 @@
 <?php
 
-/**
- * Alias to new Template class
- */
 class TemplateHandler extends Rhymix\Framework\Template
 {
 
 }
-
-/**
- * Old template compiler
- *
- * Moved to Rhymix\Framework\Parsers\Template\TemplateParser_v1
- *
- * @author NAVER (developers@xpressengine.com)
- */
-class XETemplateHandler
-{
-	private $path = NULL; ///< target directory
-	private $filename = NULL; ///< target filename
-	private $file = NULL; ///< target file (fullpath)
-	private $web_path = NULL; ///< tpl file web path
-	private $compiled_file = NULL; ///< tpl file web path
-	private $source_type = NULL;
-	private $config = NULL;
-	private $skipTags = NULL;
-	private $handler_mtime = 0;
-	private $delay_compile = 0;
-	private static $rootTpl = NULL;
-
-	/**
-	 * Context variables accessible as $this in template files
-	 */
-	public $user = FALSE;
-
-	/**
-	 * constructor
-	 * @return void
-	 */
-	public function __construct()
-	{
-		ini_set('pcre.jit', false);
-		$this->config = new stdClass;
-		$this->handler_mtime = filemtime(__FILE__);
-		$this->delay_compile = config('view.delay_compile') ?? 0;
-		$this->user = Rhymix\Framework\Session::getMemberInfo();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * returns TemplateHandler's singleton object
-	 * @return TemplateHandler instance
-	 */
-	public static function getInstance()
-	{
-		static $oTemplate = NULL;
-
-		if(!isset($GLOBALS['__TemplateHandlerCalled__']))
-		{
-			$GLOBALS['__TemplateHandlerCalled__'] = 1;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			$GLOBALS['__TemplateHandlerCalled__']++;
-		}
-
-		if(!$oTemplate)
-		{
-			$oTemplate = new TemplateHandler();
-		}
-
-		return $oTemplate;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Reset all instance properties to the default state.
-	 *
-	 * @return void
-	 */
-	protected function resetState()
-	{
-		$this->path = null;
-		$this->web_path = null;
-		$this->filename = null;
-		$this->file = null;
-		$this->compiled_file = null;
-		$this->source_type = null;
-		$this->config = new stdClass;
-		$this->skipTags = null;
-		self::$rootTpl = null;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * set variables for template compile
-	 * @param string $tpl_path
-	 * @param string $tpl_filename
-	 * @param string $tpl_file
-	 * @return void
-	 */
-	protected function init($tpl_path, $tpl_filename, $tpl_file = '')
-	{
-		// verify arguments
-		$tpl_path = trim(preg_replace('@^' . preg_quote(\RX_BASEDIR, '@') . '|\./@', '', str_replace('\\', '/', $tpl_path)), '/') . '/';
-		$tpl_path = preg_replace('/[\{\}\(\)\[\]<>\$\'"]/', '', $tpl_path);
-		if($tpl_path === '/')
-		{
-			$tpl_path = '';
-		}
-		elseif(!is_dir(\RX_BASEDIR . $tpl_path))
-		{
-			$this->resetState();
-			return;
-		}
-
-		if(!file_exists(\RX_BASEDIR . $tpl_path . $tpl_filename) && file_exists(\RX_BASEDIR . $tpl_path . $tpl_filename . '.html'))
-		{
-			$tpl_filename .= '.html';
-		}
-
-		// create tpl_file variable
-		if($tpl_file)
-		{
-			$tpl_file = trim(preg_replace('@^' . preg_quote(\RX_BASEDIR, '@') . '|\./@', '', str_replace('\\', '/', $tpl_file)), '/');
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			$tpl_file = $tpl_path . $tpl_filename;
-		}
-
-		// set template file infos.
-		$this->path = \RX_BASEDIR . $tpl_path;
-		$this->web_path = \RX_BASEURL . $tpl_path;
-		$this->filename = $tpl_filename;
-		$this->file = \RX_BASEDIR . $tpl_file;
-
-		// set compiled file name
-		$converted_path = ltrim(str_replace(array('\\', '..'), array('/', 'dotdot'), $tpl_file), '/');
-		$this->compiled_file = \RX_BASEDIR . 'files/cache/template/' . $converted_path . '.php';
-		$this->source_type = preg_match('!^((?:m\.)?[a-z]+)/!', $tpl_path, $matches) ? $matches[1] : null;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * compiles specified tpl file and execution result in Context into resultant content
-	 * @param string $tpl_path path of the directory containing target template file
-	 * @param string $tpl_filename target template file's name
-	 * @param string $tpl_file if specified use it as template file's full path
-	 * @return string Returns compiled result in case of success, NULL otherwise
-	 */
-	public function compile($tpl_path, $tpl_filename, $tpl_file = '')
-	{
-		// store the starting time for debug information
-		$start = microtime(true);
-
-		// initiation
-		$this->init($tpl_path, $tpl_filename, $tpl_file);
-
-		// if target file does not exist exit
-		if(!$this->file || !file_exists($this->file))
-		{
-			$tpl_path = rtrim(str_replace('\\', '/', $tpl_path), '/') . '/';
-			$error_message = vsprintf('Template not found: %s%s%s', array(
-				starts_with(\RX_BASEDIR, $tpl_path) ? substr($tpl_path, strlen(\RX_BASEDIR)) : $tpl_path,
-				preg_replace('/\.html$/i', '', $tpl_filename) . '.html',
-				$tpl_file ? " ($tpl_file)" : '',
-			));
-			trigger_error($error_message, \E_USER_WARNING);
-			return escape($error_message);
-		}
-
-		// for backward compatibility
-		if(is_null(self::$rootTpl))
-		{
-			self::$rootTpl = $this->file;
-		}
-
-		// Don't try to compile files that are less than 1 second old
-		$filemtime = filemtime($this->file);
-		if ($filemtime > time() - $this->delay_compile)
-		{
-			$latest_mtime = $this->handler_mtime;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			$latest_mtime = max($filemtime, $this->handler_mtime);
-		}
-
-		// make compiled file
-		if(!file_exists($this->compiled_file) || filemtime($this->compiled_file) < $latest_mtime)
-		{
-			$buff = $this->parse();
-			if($buff === null && file_exists($this->compiled_file))
-			{
-				$error_message = 'Template compile failed: Source file is unreadable: ' . $this->file;
-				trigger_error($error_message, \E_USER_WARNING);
-			}
-			elseif(Rhymix\Framework\Storage::write($this->compiled_file, $buff) === false)
-			{
-				$tmpfilename = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'rx-compiled');
-				if($tmpfilename === false || Rhymix\Framework\Storage::write($tmpfilename, $buff) === false)
-				{
-					$error_message = 'Template compile failed: Cannot create temporary file. Please check permissions.';
-					trigger_error($error_message, \E_USER_WARNING);
-					return escape($error_message);
-				}
-
-				$this->compiled_file = $tmpfilename;
-			}
-		}
-
-		Rhymix\Framework\Debug::addFilenameAlias($this->file, $this->compiled_file);
-		$output = $this->_fetch($this->compiled_file);
-
-		// delete tmpfile
-		if(isset($tmpfilename))
-		{
-			Rhymix\Framework\Storage::delete($tmpfilename);
-		}
-
-		if(isset($__templatehandler_root_tpl) && $__templatehandler_root_tpl == $this->file)
-		{
-			$__templatehandler_root_tpl = null;
-		}
-
-		// store the ending time for debug information
-		if (!isset($GLOBALS['__template_elapsed__']))
-		{
-			$GLOBALS['__template_elapsed__'] = 0;
-		}
-		$GLOBALS['__template_elapsed__'] += microtime(true) - $start;
-
-		return $output;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * compile specified file and immediately return
-	 * @param string $tpl_path path of the directory containing target template file
-	 * @param string $tpl_filename target template file's name
-	 * @return string Returns compiled content in case of success or NULL in case of failure
-	 */
-	public function compileDirect($tpl_path, $tpl_filename)
-	{
-		$this->init($tpl_path, $tpl_filename, null);
-
-		// if target file does not exist exit
-		if(!$this->file || !file_exists($this->file))
-		{
-			$tpl_path = rtrim(str_replace('\\', '/', $tpl_path), '/') . '/';
-			$error_message = vsprintf('Template not found: %s%s', array(
-				starts_with(\RX_BASEDIR, $tpl_path) ? substr($tpl_path, strlen(\RX_BASEDIR)) : $tpl_path,
-				preg_replace('/\.html$/i', '', $tpl_filename) . '.html',
-			));
-			trigger_error($error_message, \E_USER_WARNING);
-			return escape($error_message);
-		}
-
-		return $this->parse();
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * parse syntax.
-	 * @param string $buff template file
-	 * @return string compiled result in case of success or NULL in case of error
-	 */
-	protected function parse($buff = null)
-	{
-		if(is_null($buff))
-		{
-			if(!is_readable($this->file))
-			{
-				return;
-			}
-
-			// read tpl file
-			$buff = Rhymix\Framework\Storage::read($this->file);
-			if ($buff === false)
-			{
-				return;
-			}
-			$buff_type = 'file';
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			$buff_type = 'string';
-		}
-
-		// HTML tags to skip
-		if(is_null($this->skipTags))
-		{
-			$this->skipTags = array('marquee');
-		}
-
-		// reset config for this buffer (this step is necessary because we use a singleton for every template)
-		$previous_config = clone $this->config;
-		$this->config = new stdClass();
-
-		// detect existence of autoescape config
-		$this->config->autoescape = (strpos($buff, ' autoescape="') === false) ? null : false;
-
-		// remove UTF-8 BOM and convert CRLF to LF
-		$buff = preg_replace(['/^\xEF\xBB\xBF/', '/\r\n/'], ['', "\n"], $buff);
-
-		// replace comments
-		$buff = preg_replace('@<!--//.*?-->@s', '', $buff);
-
-		// replace value of src in img/input/script tag
-		$buff = preg_replace_callback('/<(?:img|input|script)(?:[^<>]*?)(?(?=cond=")(?:cond="[^"]+"[^<>]*)+|)[^<>]* src="(?!(?:https?|file|data):|[\/\{])([^"]+)"/is', array($this, '_replacePath'), $buff);
-
-		// replace value of srcset in img/source/link tag
-		$buff = preg_replace_callback('/<(?:img|source|link)(?:[^<>]*?)(?(?=cond=")(?:cond="[^"]+"[^<>]*)+|)[^<>]* srcset="([^"]+)"/is', array($this, '_replaceSrcsetPath'), $buff);
-
-		// replace loop and cond template syntax
-		$buff = $this->_parseInline($buff);
-
-		// include, unload/load, import
-		$buff = preg_replace_callback('/{(@[\s\S]+?|(?=[\$\\\\]\w+|_{1,2}[A-Z]+|[!\(+-]|\w+(?:\(|::)|\d+|[\'"].*?[\'"]).+?)}|<(!--[#%])?(include|import|(un)?load(?(4)|(?:_js_plugin)?)|config)(?(2)\(["\']([^"\']+)["\'])(.*?)(?(2)\)--|\/)>|<!--(@[a-z@]*)([\s\S]*?)-->(\s*)/', array($this, '_parseResource'), $buff);
-
-		// remove block which is a virtual tag
-		$buff = preg_replace('@</?block\s*>@is', '', $buff);
-
-		// form auto generation
-		$temp = preg_replace_callback('/(<form(?:<\?php.+?\?>|[^<>]+)*?>)(.*?)(<\/form>)/is', array($this, '_compileFormAuthGeneration'), $buff);
-		if($temp)
-		{
-			$buff = $temp;
-		}
-
-		// prevent from calling directly before writing into file
-		$buff = '<?php if(!defined("__XE__"))exit;?>' . $buff;
-
-		// restore curly braces from temporary entities
-		$buff = self::_replaceTempEntities($buff);
-
-		// remove php script reopening
-		$buff = preg_replace_callback('/([;{])?( )*\?\>\<\?php\s/', function($match) {
-			return $match[1] === '{' ? '{ ' : '; ';
-		}, $buff);
-
-		// remove empty lines
-		if ($buff_type === 'file')
-		{
-			$buff = rtrim($buff) . PHP_EOL;
-		}
-		$buff = preg_replace([
-			'/>\<\?php } \?\>\n[\t\x20]*?(?=\n<!--)/',
-			'/\n[\t\x20]*?(?=\n<!--)/',
-			'/\n[\t\x20]+?\<\?php/',
-		], [
-			"><?php } ?>\n<?php echo \"\\n\"; ?>",
-			"\n<?php ?>",
-			"\n\t<?php",
-		], $buff);
-
-		// restore config to previous value
-		$this->config = $previous_config;
-
-		return $buff;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * preg_replace_callback handler
-	 * 1. remove ruleset from form tag
-	 * 2. add hidden tag with ruleset value
-	 * 3. if empty default hidden tag, generate hidden tag (ex:mid, act...)
-	 * 4. generate return url, return url use in server side validator
-	 * @param array $matches
-	 * @return string
-	 */
-	private function _compileFormAuthGeneration($matches)
-	{
-		// check rx-autoform attribute
-		if (preg_match('/\srx-autoform="([^">]*?)"/', $matches[1], $m1))
-		{
-			$autoform = toBool($m1[1]);
-			$matches[1] = preg_replace('/\srx-autoform="([^">]*?)"/', '', $matches[1]);
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			$autoform = true;
-		}
-
-		// form ruleset attribute move to hidden tag
-		if ($autoform && $matches[1])
-		{
-			preg_match('/ruleset="([^"]*?)"/is', $matches[1], $m);
-			if(isset($m[0]) && $m[0])
-			{
-				$matches[1] = preg_replace('/' . addcslashes($m[0], '?$') . '/i', '', $matches[1]);
-
-				if(strpos($m[1], '@') !== FALSE)
-				{
-					$path = str_replace('@', '', $m[1]);
-					$path = './files/ruleset/' . $path . '.xml';
-					$autoPath = '';
-				}
-				else if(strpos($m[1], '#') !== FALSE)
-				{
-					$fileName = str_replace('#', '', $m[1]);
-					$fileName = str_replace('<?php echo ', '', $fileName);
-					$fileName = str_replace(' ?>', '', $fileName);
-					$path = '#./files/ruleset/' . $fileName . '.xml';
-
-					preg_match('@(?:^|\.?/)(modules/[\w-]+)@', $this->path, $mm);
-					$module_path = $mm[1];
-					list($rulsetFile) = explode('.', $fileName);
-					$autoPath = $module_path . '/ruleset/' . $rulsetFile . '.xml';
-					$m[1] = $rulsetFile;
-				}
-				else if(preg_match('@(?:^|\.?/)(modules/[\w-]+)@', $this->path, $mm))
-				{
-					$module_path = $mm[1];
-					$path = $module_path . '/ruleset/' . $m[1] . '.xml';
-					$autoPath = '';
-				}
-
-				$matches[2] = '<input type="hidden" name="ruleset" value="' . $m[1] . '" />' . $matches[2];
-				//assign to addJsFile method for js dynamic recache
-				$matches[1] = '<?php Context::addJsFile("' . $path . '", FALSE, "", 0, "body", TRUE, "' . $autoPath . '") ?' . '>' . $matches[1];
-			}
-		}
-
-		// if not exists default hidden tag, generate hidden tag
-		if ($autoform)
-		{
-			preg_match_all('/<input[^>]* name="(act|mid)"/is', $matches[2], $m2);
-			$missing_inputs = array_diff(['act', 'mid'], $m2[1]);
-			if(is_array($missing_inputs))
-			{
-				$generatedHidden = '';
-				foreach($missing_inputs as $key)
-				{
-					$generatedHidden .= '<input type="hidden" name="' . $key . '" value="<?php echo $__Context->' . $key . ' ?? \'\'; ?>" />';
-				}
-				$matches[2] = $generatedHidden . $matches[2];
-			}
-		}
-
-		// return url generate
-		if ($autoform)
-		{
-			if (!preg_match('/no-(?:error-)?return-url="true"/i', $matches[1]))
-			{
-				preg_match('/<input[^>]*name="error_return_url"[^>]*>/is', $matches[2], $m3);
-				if(!isset($m3[0]) || !$m3[0])
-				{
-					$matches[2] = '<input type="hidden" name="error_return_url" value="<?php echo escape(getRequestUriByServerEnviroment(), false); ?>" />' . $matches[2];
-				}
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				$matches[1] = preg_replace('/no-(?:error-)?return-url="true"/i', '', $matches[1]);
-			}
-		}
-
-		array_shift($matches);
-		return implode('', $matches);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * fetch using ob_* function
-	 * @param string $filename compiled template file name
-	 * @return string
-	 */
-	private function _fetch($filename)
-	{
-		// Remember the current template filename.
-		$__current_filename = $this->web_path . $this->filename;
-
-		// Import Context and lang as local variables.
-		$__Context = Context::getAll();
-		$__Context->tpl_path = $this->path;
-		global $lang;
-
-		// Start the output buffer.
-		$__ob_level_before_fetch = ob_get_level();
-		ob_start();
-
-		// Include the compiled template.
-		include $filename;
-
-		// Fetch contents of the output buffer until the buffer level is the same as before.
-		$contents = '';
-		while (ob_get_level() > $__ob_level_before_fetch)
-		{
-			$contents .= ob_get_clean();
-		}
-
-		// Insert template path comment tag.
-		if(Rhymix\Framework\Debug::isEnabledForCurrentUser() && Context::getResponseMethod() === 'HTML' && !starts_with('<!DOCTYPE', $contents) && !starts_with('<?xml', $contents))
-		{
-			$sign = '<!--#Template%s:' . $__current_filename . '-->' . "\n";
-			$contents = sprintf($sign, 'Start') . $contents . sprintf($sign, 'End');
-		}
-
-		return $contents;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * preg_replace_callback handler
-	 *
-	 * replace image path
-	 * @param array $match
-	 *
-	 * @return string changed result
-	 */
-	private function _replacePath($match)
-	{
-		$src = $this->_replaceRelativePath($match);
-		return substr($match[0], 0, -strlen($match[1]) - 6) . "src=\"{$src}\"";
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * replace relative path
-	 * @param array $match
-	 *
-	 * @return string changed result
-	 */
-	private function _replaceRelativePath($match)
-	{
-		//return origin code when src value started '${'.
-		if(preg_match('@^\${@', $match[1]))
-		{
-			return $match[1];
-		}
-
-		//return origin code when src value include variable.
-		if(preg_match('@^[\'|"]\s*\.\s*\$@', $match[1]))
-		{
-			return $match[0];
-		}
-
-		$src = preg_replace('@^(\./)+@', '', trim($match[1]));
-
-		$src = $this->web_path . $src;
-		$src = str_replace('/./', '/', $src);
-
-		// for backward compatibility
-		$src = preg_replace('@/((?:[\w-]+/)+)\1@', '/\1', $src);
-
-		while(($tmp = preg_replace('@[^/]+/\.\./@', '', $src, 1)) !== $src)
-		{
-			$src = $tmp;
-		}
-
-		return $src;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * preg_replace_callback handler
-	 *
-	 * replace srcset string with multiple paths
-	 * @param array $match
-	 *
-	 * @return string changed result
-	 */
-	private function _replaceSrcsetPath($match)
-	{
-		// explode urls by comma
-		$url_list = explode(",", $match[1]);
-
-		foreach ($url_list as &$url) {
-			// replace if url is not starting with the pattern
-			$url = preg_replace_callback(
-				'/^(?!(?:https?|file|data):|[\/\{])(\S+)/i',
-				array($this, '_replaceRelativePath'),
-				trim($url)
-			);
-		}
-		$srcset = implode(", ", $url_list);
-
-		return substr($match[0], 0, -strlen($match[1]) - 9) . "srcset=\"{$srcset}\"";
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * replace loop and cond template syntax
-	 * @param string $buff
-	 * @return string changed result
-	 */
-	private function _parseInline($buff)
-	{
-		// list of self closing tags
-		$self_closing = array('area' => 1, 'base' => 1, 'basefont' => 1, 'br' => 1, 'hr' => 1, 'input' => 1, 'img' => 1, 'link' => 1, 'meta' => 1, 'param' => 1, 'frame' => 1, 'col' => 1);
-
-		$skip = $this->skipTags ? sprintf('(?!%s)', implode('|', $this->skipTags)) : '';
-		$split_regex = "@(</?{$skip}[a-zA-Z](?>[^<>{}\"]+|<!--.*?-->.*?<!--.*?end-->|{[^}]*}|\"(?>'.*?'|.)*?\"|.)*?>)@s";
-		$nodes = preg_split($split_regex, $buff, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
-
-		for($idx = 1, $node_len = count($nodes); $idx < $node_len; $idx+=2)
-		{
-			if(!($node = $nodes[$idx]))
-			{
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			if(preg_match_all('@\s(loop|cond)="([^"]+)"@', $node, $matches))
-			{
-				// this tag
-				$tag = substr($node, 1, strpos($node, ' ') - 1);
-
-				// if the vale of $closing is 0, it means 'skipping'
-				$closing = 0;
-
-				// process opening tag
-				foreach($matches[1] as $n => $stmt)
-				{
-					$expr = $matches[2][$n];
-					$expr = self::_replaceVar($expr);
-					$closing++;
-
-					switch($stmt)
-					{
-						case 'cond':
-							if (preg_match('/^\$[\\\\\w\[\]\'":>-]+$/i', $expr))
-							{
-								$expr = "$expr ?? false";
-							}
-							$nodes[$idx - 1] .= "<?php if({$expr}){ ?>";
-							break;
-						case 'loop':
-							if(!preg_match('@^(?:(.+?)=>(.+?)(?:,(.+?))?|(.*?;.*?;.*?)|(.+?)\s*=\s*(.+?))$@', $expr, $expr_m))
-							{
-								break;
-							}
-							if($expr_m[1])
-							{
-								$expr_m[1] = trim($expr_m[1]);
-								$expr_m[2] = trim($expr_m[2]);
-								if(isset($expr_m[3]) && $expr_m[3])
-								{
-									$expr_m[2] .= '=>' . trim($expr_m[3]);
-								}
-								$nodes[$idx - 1] .= sprintf('<?php $__loop_tmp=%1$s;if($__loop_tmp)foreach($__loop_tmp as %2$s){ ?>', $expr_m[1], $expr_m[2]);
-							}
-							elseif(isset($expr_m[4]) && $expr_m[4])
-							{
-								$nodes[$idx - 1] .= "<?php for({$expr_m[4]}){ ?>";
-							}
-							elseif(isset($expr_m[5]) && $expr_m[5])
-							{
-								$nodes[$idx - 1] .= "<?php while({$expr_m[5]}={$expr_m[6]}){ ?>";
-							}
-							break;
-					}
-				}
-				$node = preg_replace('@\s(loop|cond)="([^"]+)"@', '', $node);
-
-				// find closing tag
-				$close_php = '<?php ' . str_repeat('}', $closing) . ' ?>';
-				//  self closing tag
-				if($node[1] == '!' || substr($node, -2, 1) == '/' || isset($self_closing[$tag]))
-				{
-					$nodes[$idx + 1] = $close_php . $nodes[$idx + 1];
-				}
-				else
-				{
-					$depth = 1;
-					for($i = $idx + 2; $i < $node_len; $i+=2)
-					{
-						$nd = $nodes[$i];
-						if(strpos($nd, $tag) === 1)
-						{
-							$depth++;
-						}
-						elseif(strpos($nd, '/' . $tag) === 1)
-						{
-							$depth--;
-							if(!$depth)
-							{
-								$nodes[$i - 1] .= $nodes[$i] . $close_php;
-								$nodes[$i] = '';
-								break;
-							}
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-
-			if(strpos($node, '|cond="') !== false)
-			{
-				$node = preg_replace('@(\s[-\w:]+(?:="[^"]+?")?)\|cond="(.+?)"@s', '<?php if($2){ ?>$1<?php } ?>', $node);
-				$node = self::_replaceVar($node);
-			}
-
-			if($nodes[$idx] != $node)
-			{
-				$nodes[$idx] = $node;
-			}
-		}
-
-		$buff = implode('', $nodes);
-
-		return $buff;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * preg_replace_callback handler
-	 * replace php code.
-	 * @param array $m
-	 * @return string changed result
-	 */
-	private function _parseResource($m)
-	{
-		// {@ ... } or {$var} or {func(...)}
-		if($m[1])
-		{
-			if(preg_match('@^(\w+)\(@', $m[1], $mm) && (!function_exists($mm[1]) && !in_array($mm[1], ['isset', 'unset', 'empty'])))
-			{
-				return $m[0];
-			}
-
-			if($m[1][0] == '@')
-			{
-				$m[1] = self::_replaceVar(substr($m[1], 1));
-				return "<?php {$m[1]} ?>";
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				// Get escape options.
-				if($m[1] === '$content' && preg_match('@/layouts/.+/layout\.html$@', $this->file))
-				{
-					$escape_option = 'noescape';
-				}
-				elseif(preg_match('/^\$(?:user_)?lang->[a-zA-Z0-9\_]+$/', $m[1]))
-				{
-					$escape_option = 'noescape';
-				}
-				elseif(preg_match('/^lang\(.+\)$/', $m[1]))
-				{
-					$escape_option = 'noescape';
-				}
-				else
-				{
-					$escape_option = $this->config->autoescape !== null ? 'auto' : 'noescape';
-				}
-
-				// Separate filters from variable.
-				if (preg_match('@^(.+?)(?<![|\s])((?:\|[a-z]{2}[a-z0-9_]+(?::.+)?)+)$@', $m[1], $mm))
-				{
-					$m[1] = $mm[1];
-					$filters = array_map('trim', explode_with_escape('|', substr($mm[2], 1)));
-				}
-				else
-				{
-					$filters = array();
-				}
-
-				// Process the variable.
-				$var = self::_replaceVar($m[1]);
-
-				// Apply filters.
-				foreach ($filters as $filter)
-				{
-					// Separate filter option from the filter name.
-					if (preg_match('/^([a-z0-9_-]+):(.+)$/', $filter, $matches))
-					{
-						$filter = $matches[1];
-						$filter_option = $matches[2];
-						if (!self::_isVar($filter_option) && !preg_match("/^'.*'$/", $filter_option) && !preg_match('/^".*"$/', $filter_option))
-						{
-							$filter_option = "'" . escape_sqstr($filter_option) . "'";
-						}
-						else
-						{
-							$filter_option = self::_replaceVar($filter_option);
-						}
-					}
-					else
-					{
-						$filter_option = null;
-					}
-
-					// Apply each filter.
-					switch ($filter)
-					{
-						case 'auto':
-						case 'autoescape':
-						case 'autolang':
-						case 'escape':
-						case 'noescape':
-							$escape_option = $filter;
-							break;
-
-						case 'escapejs':
-							$var = "escape_js({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'json':
-							$var = "json_encode({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'strip':
-						case 'strip_tags':
-							$var = $filter_option ? "strip_tags({$var}, {$filter_option})" : "strip_tags({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'trim':
-							$var = "trim({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'urlencode':
-							$var = "rawurlencode({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'lower':
-							$var = "strtolower({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'upper':
-							$var = "strtoupper({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'nl2br':
-							$var = $this->_applyEscapeOption($var, $escape_option);
-							$var = "nl2br({$var})";
-							$escape_option = 'noescape';
-							break;
-
-						case 'join':
-							$var = $filter_option ? "implode({$filter_option}, {$var})" : "implode(', ', {$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'date':
-							$var = $filter_option ? "getDisplayDateTime(ztime({$var}), {$filter_option})" : "getDisplayDateTime(ztime({$var}), 'Y-m-d H:i:s')";
-							break;
-
-						case 'format':
-						case 'number_format':
-							$var = $filter_option ? "number_format({$var}, {$filter_option})" : "number_format({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'shorten':
-						case 'number_shorten':
-							$var = $filter_option ? "number_shorten({$var}, {$filter_option})" : "number_shorten({$var})";
-							break;
-
-						case 'link':
-							$var = $this->_applyEscapeOption($var, $escape_option);
-							if ($filter_option)
-							{
-								$filter_option = $this->_applyEscapeOption($filter_option, $escape_option);
-								$var = "'<a href=\"' . ($filter_option) . '\">' . ($var) . '</a>'";
-							}
-							else
-							{
-								$var = "'<a href=\"' . ($var) . '\">' . ($var) . '</a>'";
-							}
-							$escape_option = 'noescape';
-							break;
-
-						default:
-							$filter = escape_sqstr($filter);
-							$var = "'INVALID FILTER ({$filter})'";
-					}
-				}
-
-				// Apply the escape option and return.
-				return '<?php echo ' . $this->_applyEscapeOption($var, $escape_option) . ' ?>';
-			}
-		}
-
-		if($m[3])
-		{
-			$attr = array();
-			if($m[5])
-			{
-				if(preg_match_all('@,(\w+)="([^"]+)"@', $m[6], $mm))
-				{
-					foreach($mm[1] as $idx => $name)
-					{
-						$attr[$name] = $mm[2][$idx];
-					}
-				}
-				$attr['target'] = $m[5];
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				if(!preg_match_all('@ (\w+)="([^"]+)"@', $m[6], $mm))
-				{
-					return $m[0];
-				}
-				foreach($mm[1] as $idx => $name)
-				{
-					$attr[$name] = $mm[2][$idx];
-				}
-			}
-
-			switch($m[3])
-			{
-				// <!--#include--> or <include ..>
-				case 'include':
-					if(!$this->file || !$attr['target'])
-					{
-						return '';
-					}
-
-					if (preg_match('!^\\^/(.+)!', $attr['target'], $tmatches))
-					{
-						$pathinfo = pathinfo(\RX_BASEDIR . $tmatches[1]);
-						$fileDir = $pathinfo['dirname'];
-					}
-					else
-					{
-						$pathinfo = pathinfo($attr['target']);
-						$fileDir = $this->_getRelativeDir($pathinfo['dirname']);
-					}
-
-					if(!$fileDir)
-					{
-						return '';
-					}
-
-					return "<?php \$__tpl=TemplateHandler::getInstance();echo \$__tpl->compile('{$fileDir}','{$pathinfo['basename']}') ?>";
-				// <!--%load_js_plugin-->
-				case 'load_js_plugin':
-					$plugin = self::_replaceVar($m[5]);
-					$s = "<!--#JSPLUGIN:{$plugin}-->";
-					if(strpos($plugin, '$__Context') === false)
-					{
-						$plugin = "'{$plugin}'";
-					}
-
-					$s .= "<?php Context::loadJavascriptPlugin({$plugin}); ?>";
-					return $s;
-				// <load ...> or <unload ...> or <!--%import ...--> or <!--%unload ...-->
-				case 'import':
-				case 'load':
-				case 'unload':
-					$metafile = '';
-					$metavars = '';
-					$replacements = HTMLDisplayHandler::$replacements;
-					$attr['target'] = preg_replace(array_keys($replacements), array_values($replacements), $attr['target']);
-					$pathinfo = pathinfo($attr['target']);
-					$doUnload = ($m[3] === 'unload');
-					$isRemote = !!preg_match('@^(https?:)?//@i', $attr['target']);
-
-					if(!$isRemote)
-					{
-						if (preg_match('!^\\^/(.+)!', $attr['target'], $tmatches))
-						{
-							$pathinfo = pathinfo($tmatches[1]);
-							$relativeDir = $pathinfo['dirname'];
-							$attr['target'] = $relativeDir . '/' . $pathinfo['basename'];
-						}
-						else
-						{
-							if(!preg_match('@^\.?/@', $attr['target']))
-							{
-								$attr['target'] = './' . $attr['target'];
-							}
-							$relativeDir = $this->_getRelativeDir($pathinfo['dirname']);
-							$attr['target'] = $relativeDir . '/' . $pathinfo['basename'];
-						}
-					}
-
-					switch($pathinfo['extension'])
-					{
-						case 'xml':
-							if($isRemote || $doUnload)
-							{
-								return '';
-							}
-							// language file?
-							if($pathinfo['basename'] == 'lang.xml' || substr($pathinfo['dirname'], -5) == '/lang')
-							{
-								$result = "Context::loadLang('{$relativeDir}');";
-							}
-							else
-							{
-								$result = "require_once('./classes/xml/XmlJsFilter.class.php');\$__xmlFilter=new XmlJsFilter('{$relativeDir}','{$pathinfo['basename']}');\$__xmlFilter->compile();";
-							}
-							break;
-						case 'js':
-							if($doUnload)
-							{
-								$result = vsprintf("Context::unloadFile('%s', '');", [$attr['target'] ?? '']);
-							}
-							else
-							{
-								$metafile = isset($attr['target']) ? $attr['target'] : '';
-								$result = vsprintf("Context::loadFile(['%s', '%s', '%s', '%s']);", [
-									$attr['target'] ?? '', $attr['type'] ?? '', $isRemote ? $this->source_type : '', $attr['index'] ?? '',
-								]);
-							}
-							break;
-						case 'css':
-						case 'less':
-						case 'scss':
-							if($doUnload)
-							{
-								$result = vsprintf("Context::unloadFile('%s', '', '%s');", [
-									$attr['target'] ?? '', $attr['media'] ?? '',
-								]);
-							}
-							else
-							{
-								$metafile = isset($attr['target']) ? $attr['target'] : '';
-								$metavars = isset($attr['vars']) ? ($attr['vars'] ? self::_replaceVar($attr['vars']) : '') : '';
-								$result = vsprintf("Context::loadFile(['%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', %s]);", [
-									$attr['target'] ?? '', $attr['media'] ?? '', $isRemote ? $this->source_type : '', $attr['index'] ?? '',
-									isset($attr['vars']) ? ($attr['vars'] ? self::_replaceVar($attr['vars']) : '[]') : '[]',
-								]);
-							}
-							break;
-					}
-
-					$result = "<?php {$result} ?>";
-					if($metafile)
-					{
-						if(!$metavars)
-						{
-							$result = "<!--#Meta:{$metafile}-->" . $result;
-						}
-						else
-						{
-							// LESS or SCSS needs the variables to be substituted.
-							$result = "<!--#Meta:{$metafile}?{$metavars}-->" . $result;
-						}
-					}
-
-					return $result;
-				// <config ...>
-				case 'config':
-					$result = '';
-					if(preg_match_all('@ (\w+)="([^"]+)"@', $m[6], $config_matches, PREG_SET_ORDER))
-					{
-						foreach($config_matches as $config_match)
-						{
-							$config_value = toBool(trim(strtolower($config_match[2]))) ? 'true' : 'false';
-							$result .= "\$this->config->{$config_match[1]} = $config_value;";
-						}
-					}
-					return "<?php {$result} ?>";
-			}
-		}
-
-		// <!--@..--> such as <!--@if($cond)-->, <!--@else-->, <!--@end-->
-		if($m[7])
-		{
-			$m[7] = substr($m[7], 1);
-			if(!$m[7])
-			{
-				return '<?php ' . self::_replaceVar($m[8]) . '{ ?>' . $m[9];
-			}
-			if(!preg_match('/^(?:((?:end)?(?:if|switch|for(?:each)?|while)|end)|(else(?:if)?)|(break@)?(case|default)|(break))$/', $m[7], $mm))
-			{
-				return '';
-			}
-			if($mm[1])
-			{
-				if($mm[1][0] == 'e')
-				{
-					return '<?php } ?>' . $m[9];
-				}
-
-				$precheck = '';
-				if($mm[1] == 'switch')
-				{
-					$m[9] = '';
-				}
-				elseif($mm[1] == 'foreach')
-				{
-					$var = preg_replace('/^\s*\(\s*(.+?) .*$/', '$1', $m[8]);
-					$precheck = "if({$var})";
-				}
-				return '<?php ' . self::_replaceVar($precheck . $m[7] . $m[8]) . '{ ?>' . $m[9];
-			}
-			if($mm[2])
-			{
-				return "<?php }{$m[7]}" . self::_replaceVar($m[8]) . "{ ?>" . $m[9];
-			}
-			if($mm[4])
-			{
-				return "<?php " . ($mm[3] ? 'break;' : '') . "{$m[7]} " . trim($m[8], '()') . ": ?>" . $m[9];
-			}
-			if($mm[5])
-			{
-				return "<?php break; ?>";
-			}
-			return '';
-		}
-		return $m[0];
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Apply escape option to an expression.
-	 */
-	private function _applyEscapeOption($str, $escape_option)
-	{
-		if (preg_match('/^\$[\\\\\w\[\]\'":>-]+$/i', $str))
-		{
-			$str = preg_match('/^\$lang->/', $str) ? $str : "$str ?? ''";
-		}
-
-		switch($escape_option)
-		{
-			case 'escape':
-				return "htmlspecialchars({$str}, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', true)";
-			case 'noescape':
-				return "{$str}";
-			case 'autoescape':
-				return "htmlspecialchars({$str}, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false)";
-			case 'autolang':
-				return "(preg_match('/^\\$(?:user_)?lang->[a-zA-Z0-9\_]+$/', {$str}) ? ({$str}) : htmlspecialchars({$str}, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false))";
-			case 'auto':
-			default:
-				return "(\$this->config->autoescape ? htmlspecialchars({$str}, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false) : ({$str}))";
-		}
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * change relative path
-	 * @param string $path
-	 * @return string
-	 */
-	private function _getRelativeDir($path)
-	{
-		$_path = $path;
-
-		$fileDir = strtr(realpath($this->path), '\\', '/');
-		if($path[0] != '/')
-		{
-			$path = strtr(realpath($fileDir . '/' . $path), '\\', '/');
-		}
-
-		// for backward compatibility
-		if(!$path)
-		{
-			$dirs = explode('/', $fileDir);
-			$paths = explode('/', $_path);
-			$idx = array_search($paths[0], $dirs);
-
-			if($idx !== false)
-			{
-				while($dirs[$idx] && $dirs[$idx] === $paths[0])
-				{
-					array_splice($dirs, $idx, 1);
-					array_shift($paths);
-				}
-				$path = strtr(realpath($fileDir . '/' . implode('/', $paths)), '\\', '/');
-			}
-		}
-
-		$path = preg_replace('/^' . preg_quote(\RX_BASEDIR, '/') . '/', '', $path);
-
-		return $path;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Check if a string seems to contain a variable.
-	 *
-	 * @param string $str
-	 * @return bool
-	 */
-	private static function _isVar($str)
-	{
-		return preg_match('@(?<!::|\\\\|(?<!eval\()\')\$([a-z_][a-z0-9_]*)@i', $str) ? true : false;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Replace PHP variables of $ character
-	 *
-	 * @param string $php
-	 * @return string
-	 */
-	private static function _replaceVar($php)
-	{
-		if(!strlen($php))
-		{
-			return '';
-		}
-
-		// Replace variables that need to be enclosed in curly braces, using temporary entities to prevent double-replacement.
-		$php = preg_replace_callback('@(?<!\$__Context)->\$([a-z_][a-z0-9_]*)@i', function($matches) {
-			return '->' . self::_getTempEntityForChar('{') . '$__Context->' . $matches[1] . self::_getTempEntityForChar('}');
-		}, $php);
-
-		// Replace all other variables with Context attributes.
-		$php = preg_replace_callback('@(?<!::|\\\\|\$__Context->|(?<!eval\()\')\$([a-z_][a-z0-9_]*)@i', function($matches) {
-			if (preg_match('/^(?:GLOBALS|_SERVER|_COOKIE|_GET|_POST|_REQUEST|_SESSION|__Context|this|lang)$/', $matches[1]))
-			{
-				return '$' . $matches[1];
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				return '$__Context->' . $matches[1];
-			}
-		}, $php);
-
-		return $php;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Replace temporary entities to curly braces.
-	 *
-	 * @param string $str
-	 * @return string
-	 */
-	private static function _replaceTempEntities($str)
-	{
-		return strtr($str, [
-			'&#x1B;&#x7B;' => '{',
-			'&#x1B;&#x7D;' => '}',
-		]);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the temporary entity for a character.
-	 *
-	 * @param string $char
-	 * @return string
-	 */
-	private static function _getTempEntityForChar($char)
-	{
-		return '&#x1B;&#x' . strtoupper(bin2hex($char)) . ';';
-	}
-}